Crispy whole grilled trout served on a wooden platter with lemon wedges and herbs

Crispy Grilled Whole Trout: A Simple & Delicious Recipe

Crispy Grilled Whole Trout: A Simple & Delicious Recipe
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15 mintime

Nutritional value per serving

Calories320kcal

Carbs1gram

Fat18gram

Protein34gram

Ingredients

Quantity
  • Whole fresh trout (cleaned, scaled, and gutted)1 piece
  • Olive oil (extra virgin preferred)2 tbsp
  • Fresh lemon (thinly sliced, plus extra for serving)1 piece
  • Fresh thyme sprigs3-4 sprigs
  • Garlic cloves (thinly sliced)2 pieces
  • Salt (preferably flaky sea salt)1 tsp
  • Freshly ground black pepper0.5 tsp

This Crispy Grilled Whole Trout recipe is perfect for anyone wanting to enjoy a flavorful, healthy fish dish cooked outdoors or indoors with a grill pan. Using simple ingredients like fresh trout, olive oil, lemon, and herbs, this recipe yields a crispy skin and tender, moist flesh. The fish is marinated slightly to enhance flavor, then grilled whole, preserving juiciness. Essential food safety tips ensure your trout is perfectly cooked and safe to eat, with a recommended internal temperature of 63°C (145°F). This recipe is budget-friendly with ingredient costs approximately $12 (€11, £9, ₹980) total, and a serving provides about 320 kcal. It's suitable for pescatarian and gluten-free diets, medium in complexity, and ready in about 40 minutes total.

Preparation instructions

Prepare the trout

1Rinse the whole trout under cold running water and pat dry thoroughly with paper towels. Make sure the fish is cleaned, scaled, and gutted by your fishmonger if not done already. Dry fish skin is important for achieving crispiness.

Season the trout

2Drizzle olive oil all over the trout, inside and outside. Season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Stuff the cavity of the trout with sliced lemon, garlic, and thyme to infuse flavor during grilling.

Preheat the grill

3Heat your grill or grill pan to medium-high heat, about 200°C (392°F). Ensure the grates are clean and lightly oiled to prevent sticking.

Grill the trout skin-side down

4Place the trout carefully on the grill skin-side down. Grill for 5-7 minutes without moving the fish to allow skin to crisp and prevent tearing. Use a wide spatula to flip the fish carefully.

Grill the other side

5Flip the trout gently and grill for another 4-5 minutes until the flesh is opaque and flakes easily. The internal temperature should reach at least 63°C (145°F) as measured by a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part near the tail.

Rest and serve

6Remove the trout from the grill and let it rest for 3-5 minutes. This allows juices to redistribute and finalizes cooking. Serve with extra lemon wedges and a sprinkle of fresh herbs if desired.

Cooking Tips

1Make sure to preheat the grill well and oil both the grates and fish to avoid sticking.

2If you don’t have fresh trout, you can substitute with another whole fish like sea bass or snapper, adjusting cooking time based on size.

3Use a fish spatula or wide thin spatula to gently flip the fish, avoiding breakage of the skin.

4For more flavor, marinate the trout for 15-20 minutes before grilling in olive oil, lemon juice, and herbs while keeping it refrigerated.

Equipment Needed

  • Grill or grill pan
  • Tongs or spatula
  • Meat thermometer (preferably digital)
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Paper towels

Grocery Shopping List

  • [ ] Whole fresh trout (about 400-500g): Approximately $8. Choose fish with bright eyes and shiny skin for freshness.
  • [ ] Olive oil (extra virgin): Approx. $4 for a small bottle. Pick a high-quality oil for best flavor.
  • [ ] Fresh lemon: Around $0.50 each. Select firm lemons with vibrant yellow skin.
  • [ ] Fresh thyme: About $1 per bunch. Opt for bright green sprigs without discoloration.
  • [ ] Garlic: Approx. $0.30 for 2 cloves. Choose firm, unblemished bulbs.
  • [ ] Salt and black pepper: Likely already in pantry. Use flaky sea salt if possible.

Total estimated cost: $12 (prices vary by location)

FAQ

Can I use frozen trout for this recipe?

Yes, you can use frozen trout but make sure it is fully thawed and patted dry before grilling to get crispy skin and even cooking.

How do I check if the trout is cooked through?

Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. It should reach at least 63°C (145°F). The flesh should also be opaque and flake easily with a fork.

What if my trout sticks to the grill?

Make sure your grill is well preheated and both the grates and the fish are lightly oiled. Avoid moving the fish too early; let it sear well before flipping gently.

Can I grill trout without flipping it?

You can use a fish basket or grill tray to avoid flipping, but generally flipping helps cook the fish evenly and achieve crispy skin.